Sunday, December 13, 2009

Winter has arrived

Last weekend started with our second visit to the Kyiv Expats new social group – the First Friday Club. The idea is that the first Friday of every month the group meets at a different bar in Kyiv for some drinking and general chat. This time was at a bar called Route 66, an American-biker themed bar not too far from where we live. We had a nice evening, met lots of people and listened to some good live music.
Steve’s lynx enclosure is now fully finished and the gorgeous Carpathian Lynx has been enjoying very much. The last work Steve had to do in the enclosure was train the staff to find any faults in the fence and be able to fix them. So, he spent an interesting afternoon trying to break the fence so it could be repaired – this was actually quite difficult because the fence has been extremely well constructed and was consequently extremely hard to create faults in!
The temperature has dropped a lot over this week, its currently getting close to -10°C (during the day, even colder at night) which is pretty crazy. I’m so cold and having to wear nearly all my clothes at the same time I don’t remember ever being somewhere this cold before – I’m sure it never gets to these temperatures during the day in the UK. It’s so cold outside that your nose just starts running and it makes your eyes hurt – even with thick gloves your fingers start to ache. I think everyone here except for Steve and I have gone for the “wear as much fur as possible” option, which may actually be quite sensible under the circumstances. No one is wearing bright sparkly clothes anymore, like in the summer. Everyone is in dark clothes and excessive fur trimmings, but the girls are all still in very very high heel shoes!
The snow started to fall properly on Monday morning, there hasn’t been too much yet – just a fairly thin covering over everything. It’s been so cold that it hasn’t melted during the week so every day the layer gets a bit thicker over the frozen puddles – so slippery!
We’ve had the elephant outside for his exercises every day this week even during the snow. He’s been a bit curious about it all – investigating the snow with his trunk but it doesn’t seem to have bothered him at all. The exercising is going well and although it’s still early days I think I can see some muscles starting to build up properly on his legs.
As we have been doing a lot of work in and around the elephant house I’ve been able to closely watch Boy and was interested in how tall he was. I found a mark on the wall that corresponded to his shoulder height (you measure elephants like horses – height at the withers) and measured him. I read in a book whilst I was at elephant school that Boy was 3.25 metres ten years ago, and since then he has grown to 3.45 metres. Possibly he is now the tallest bull elephant in Europe?
We had some very big meetings this week with zoo staff and representatives from the Kyiv Institute of Zoology and various environmental NGOs. These were very long and important meetings as we are starting to work on creating legislation for Ukraine to deal with zoos, wild animals and their conservation. There are some laws already but they are very basic and mostly deal with domestic animals and livestock and therefore aren’t quite relevant to zoos and conservation. I’ve never written any governmental legislation before and it’s pretty difficult when working in a different language with a different culture towards these things.
The zoo has just completed the first part of a new visitor education programme – a stork and native wildlife education centre. This is in a part of the zoo where we have some beautiful lakes and naturally forested area. So far invertebrate, bird and bat boxes have been installed along with a display of artificial stork nests from all regions of Ukraine – these are a familiar sight in villages across the country. When completed, this area will have a nature trail, a stork museum and conservation centre and lots of activities for children. We’re really pleased with this work and think the visitors will like it a lot.
Boy in his first snow


From the office window

Hippo in the warm



Elephant exercise in the snow



Siberian Tiger feeling at home

Rhino bench

The zoo's other "elephants" in the children's playground

Completed Lynx Enclosure

Bird valley enclosure

Carpathian Lynx in her completed enclosure

Having a good scratch

Frozen Wildlife Area

Stork Nest Display

Invertebrate, Bird and Bat box display

Bee Nest Box

Sunday, December 6, 2009

Don't forget the rhino

This week has been more of the same at the elephant enclosure, but the weather is starting to deteriorate. I don’t think we’ve seen the sun all week as it’s been foggy, drizzly and pretty cold. But we are not people to be put off by bad weather (unlike some of the sulky keepers!) and have all been back out at the elephant sand enclosure digging the rest of the sand over. It’s a pretty big achievement to actually dig the whole area by hand. My elephant friends at other zoos all have nice diggers to do the job for them (slight case of jealousy!). Once we finished digging the enclosure we raked it thoroughly, which the keepers must now do every day and we dug some of the sand into big hills for Boy to play with. It looked a bit like an elephant sized Zen Garden.
Now that the sand is much softer, Boy has been able to start expressing some more elephant behaviours. It’s much easier for him to pick up sand for dust bathing but even better is digging. I hoped that once the sand was loosened Boy would have a little dig and was so pleased when I found the first hole that he dug in the enclosure. Now he is digging regularly to find hidden food, clean his feet and get sand for dust bathing with.
Boy has also been exercised every day this week, but not by us. It’s been taken over by the vets and the keepers, which is great to see. They have also started talking to him more as he really needs the interactions.
We moved from the outdoor area to the inside enclosure with our cleaning programme. Whilst Boy was outside we had a good opportunity to work indoors. We have scrubbed Boy’s enclosure from top to bottom and shown the workers the standards that we want maintained. The food preparation area was also a big priority – it just wasn’t being kept clean enough. It’s not a nice area, it needs new tiles, but that’s no excuse for not keeping it clean, so we set everyone to work – taking everything out, scrubbing and bleaching until everything was clean. The vets even donated a new table for chopping food. I think it went really well as the keepers were arguing over where the best place was to put the table. That shows pride and thought in what they are doing. I am confident they will keep it hygienic now.
So, with the elephant spring clean almost complete, Steve and I turned our attentions to the next animal on the elephant section – our lovely old rhinoceros. Same routine here; digging over an extremely compacted sand enclosure by hand and then scrubbing out a very dirty water pool. Fortunately for us, the rhino enclosure is considerably smaller than the elephant so we could get most of the work done in two days.
Steve particularly enjoyed playing (sorry, Working) with the power washer and discovered that the indoor enclosure was not actually grey, but green and the wooden boards where the rhino sleeps were really a lovely light brown colour!
Boy coming to start his exercise routine


One of the keepers throwing a carrot for Boy to collect

Boy dug this hole

Showing the contrasts between the compacted sand, dug sand and raked sand

You can almost see the layers of compaction here

Nicely raked Zen Garden with small hills

Finished digging at last

Boy investigating a sand hill

We put Boy's log in the wrong place so he decided to move it

Moving

Moving

Moving

Thats where he wanted it

Some indoor food enrichment for Boy

Collecting it all

Very dirty rhino pool

Nice clean rhino yard

Steve with the clean rhino pool

Rhino enjoying her refreshed enclosure
Nice clean rhino bed